Tuesday, May 26, 2020

The Fundamentals of Possible Essay Topics for Things Fall Apart Revealed

The Fundamentals of Possible Essay Topics for Things Fall Apart Revealed The book is nearly a history book. This lesson introduces students to Achebe's very first novel and to his views on the part of the author in their society. The first couple of chapters almost foreshadow what happens in the remainder of the book. The cost of an essay is dependent upon the quantity of effort the writer has to exert. In addition, a customer may ask the writer to submit part of the job for review and, if needed, ask her or him to make corrections. Think of the use of weather in the novel. Essays could possibly be lightly modified for readability or to defend the anonymity of contributors, but we don't edit essay examples before publication. It's regarded as the standard modern African novel in E.. It's regarded as the normal modern African novel in English. This is sometimes seen to be a result of the differences in their personalities. Explore the methods by which weather impacts the emotional and spiritual realms of the novel and the physical world. All these actions regarding their traditions and beliefs play a massive role in their general means of life. To understand Igbo worldview it's important to understand the cultural gender roles. Okonkwo does not need to stick to those instincts and attempts to fight and demonstrate the significance of their old traditions. The differences not just in language, but in addition the cultural value of language is one which results in profound misunderstanding and maybe even violence between the Igbo and the missionaries. As the Christian religion gains legitimacy, an increasing number of Igbo folks are converted. The Ibo culture started to fall apart. Take into consideration the society you are living in. When there's a cultural collision with some Western folks, his identity is lost on account of the respect that's lost from his people. By way of example, Okonkwo's father can be held accountable for his own actions, while at other times he's known as ill-fated and a casualty of evil-fortune. The theory behind it's that there's no such thing as purity. If it's so, then you might be having some difficult time for a student together with being a writer. In such a scenario the remaining portion of the family, found it tricky to comprehend the actions that their relative chose. She feels that having it rain is the sole chance to begin again. Moreover, just enjoy the earth goddess, Ani, women have played an important part in the process of producing yams. Additionally, this is the reason he never shows any love because of his daughter Enzima. Your woman subsequently asks him if perhaps he'll wind up being staying with all of them for a very long time period. Okonkwo for instance, resists the new changes as it questions his private status. Though a considerable event that has real effect on the characters in the novel, in addition, this is evocative of the arrival of colonial forces in the shape of the missionaries. The event also raises a string of questions. This very same event is also an important breakdown for Okonkwo. What all you will need is getting the assistance from a specialist and EssaysChief is going to be the expert that you seek out. Instead, they're merely a part of daily life. The missionaries speak about all of the good God can do for the individuals of the village. An individual could almost write a complete chapter on him. Women aren't really permitted to dole out punishment whatsoever, except maybe to their children. These types of women are nurturers especially and they're not weak. Within this essay, the many roles women play in Igbo society and why they're portrayed that way is going to be analyzed dependent on the role women play in Igbo religion, their function as caretaker and their position as educators.

Sunday, May 17, 2020

Social Control and The Hunger Games Essay - 1110 Words

The Hunger Games, a film based off of a novel written by Susan Collins, was released in March of 2012. The film, and the book it was based on, chronicles the struggles of a girl named Katniss Everdeen, a girl who lives in a poverty stricken province or â€Å"District†, until untimely circumstances forces her to play in the Hunger Games, a gladiatorial like contest where children between the ages of 12 and 18 are forced to fight to the death. A contest that was set up by an oppressive and authoritarian government, and has thus far been sustained via the forced obedience of the rebellious Districts, the brainwashing and conditioning of Districts 1 and 2, and the conditioning of the residents of its Capitol. The movie has a variety of messages,†¦show more content†¦The reason why is hope. Hope is the only thing stronger than fear. A little hope is effective...a lot of hope is dangerous. A spark is fine, so long as it is contained.† (Hunger Games) With this statemen t, President Snow reveals the overall scheme of the government, in how they use the Hunger Games to keep the Districts in line. They use the Games to punish the Districts, and make them fall into line, but at the same time, they use the Games to give the people in the Districts a false sense of hope. Because the Games have a winner, each District has the faint hope that someone they send might win, thus investing them in the contest, and giving them incentive to care about who wins and who loses. And if a District does have a winner, that winner and the District are given the chance for many rewards and opportunity for advancements and improvements. The winner of the Hunger Games will become a celebrity overnight, and would be able to use his or her power to help improve the conditions of their District, if they so chose. So with the Games giving the Districts this hope, a hope of a reward or a better chance, the government of Panem is able to keep the rebellious Districts in line, with minimum fuss. A perfect, if devious, combination of punishment and reward. However, the Capitol hasnt stopped there in its plans to subjugate the Districts with the Games. It goes beyond that.Show MoreRelatedHunger Games Sociology Essay1098 Words   |  5 PagesSuzanne Collins’ novel The Hunger Games and its big screen adaptation follow the journey of a teenage girl in the dystopian country of Panem. Katniss Everdeen must fight to survive in a game of death against other youth from the twelve districts in Panem. However, The Hunger Games is not just a young adult genre obsession, but also a complex study of the social sciences. The symbolism and plot of The Hunger Games are prime examples of Sociology because they display different societal rules and normsRead MoreAnalysis Of The Book Hunger Games 1250 Words   |  5 PagesRoman elements in the series of Hunger Games Rome, which was once the greatest power of the world, had tremendous impact on how we do things in different social aspects today: The Roman Republic is the origin of modern democratic system, and the Roman Law, which was seen as the foundation of modern legal system, is still a required course for law school students nowadays. However, Roman impacts on our modern society is not only within the conceptions of social systems, but in the aspect of cultureRead MoreThe Hunger Games The Capitol851 Words   |  4 PagesIn The Hunger Games the Capitol is a place of vast wealth while the districts especially the districts of eleven and twelve are living in poverty. This wealth that the Capitol has it a type of social control because it keeps the districts from being able to gain the ability to fight back against the Capitol due to their poverty status. The poverty in the districts is so bad that Katniss Everdeen from District Twelve requires that she break a law of the Capitol’s, whi ch is not leaving the fenced areaRead MoreHunger Games By Suzanne Collins860 Words   |  4 PagesThe novel Hunger Games written by Suzanne Collins and the motion picture In Time; both embraces the functionalist perspective, where they’re contributing to the stability of their nation of a whole by intimidating their citizens, by keeping the districts/time zones isolated from one another to prevent them from rallying together against an authoritative leadership, that consist of the Capitol being ruled by President Snow (Hunger Games) and New Greenwich (In Time). In both the novel and film, eachRead MoreCrime and Punishment in North America and the Hunger Games by Suzanne Collins1052 Words   |  4 Pagesundemocratic and militaristic form of capitalism (Naiman, 2012). It consists of an all powering totalitarian government, which controls the people, nation and the economy. Fascism can occur in any capitalist society under certain conditions, and occurs as a gradual shift wit h the growth of fascist beliefs and values. Large corporations can operate freely and gain control over the economy, while the citizens are strictly controlled and live within a policed state. Fascism emphasizes a strong leaderRead MoreThe Hunger Games vs. Gladiatorial Games1358 Words   |  6 PagesThe Huger Games The Hunger Games is a game, that occurs annually and it is set up by the ruling Capitol to show the other 12 districts of Panem that the Capitol owns them and that they are in-charge and it also serves as a merciless reminder to the price of rebellion against the Capitol. The hunger games consist of twenty-four teenagers, a male and a female from each twelve districts and they range in ages of twelve to eighteen. They are put in an arena, that differs every year and they have toRead MoreThe Hunger Games the Indian Caste System1427 Words   |  6 PagesENG 266 - 1001 Essay # 1: The Hunger Games April 3, 2013 In a story that has an underlying theme of class and poverty, The Hunger Games and their twelve districts can be compared to India’s caste system. Both are hierarchies based on social status. The districts in The Hunger Games include the Capitol being at the top of the chain, with districts one through twelve falling below in numerical order. Going down the order, each district gets more and more poor. Following along with that, the IndianRead MoreThe Hunger Games Essay1320 Words   |  6 PagesThe book The Hunger Games, portrays a society where people are treated unfairly based on factors that they cannot control. The people are born into one of 13 districts. There lives vary drastically based on where they are born. Someone born in the Capitol has a completely different life than someone born in district 12. A person born in the Capitol lives a wealthy life and is always treated with respect. On the other hand someone born in district 12 has a life of constant back breakin g work. TheyRead MoreDifferences Between Government And The Hunger Games975 Words   |  4 PagesEmerson Ruley Ruley 1 Lions Scholar Program Mrs. Lee 15 April 2015 Differences in Government The government in the Hunger Games has many similarities and differences to our government in the USA, and gives us a different view of our government to the Hunger Games. Our government is unlike the government of Panem in how much control our government has, in the area of laws, and our ways of punishment. Both of these governments are similar because they have censorship, authority, and laws. Lastly, SuzanneRead MoreComparing the Dystopian Elements in Suzenne Collins The Hunger Games and George Orwells 19841377 Words   |  6 Pageselements in Suzanne Collins’ The Hunger Games echo those in George Orwell’s Nineteen Eighty-Four Dystopian literature adheres to certain conventions; the theme of a dystopian future typically encompasses a severely repressed society, with socio-political dysfunction and class stratification. Themes of surveillance, censorship and personal independence have been established by authors such as George Orwell, and are recurrent throughout 2008 novel â€Å"The Hunger Games† by Suzanne Collins, although Orwellian

Friday, May 15, 2020

The Middle Passage By Olaudah Equiano - 853 Words

The Middle Passage was a triangular route that was frequently used by many European nations who engaged in the Atlantic slave trade of millions of Africans. One such African slave was a man by the name of Olaudah Equiano, who s autobiography spoke of the mortality rate on slave ships, what he and his fellow slaves thought of their European captors, and what their captors thought of them. According to our textbook, the mortality rate on slave ships was varied quite a bit. It was usually only around 15%, but sometimes was so high that by the time the ships reached their intended destination, half or more of the slaves aboard the ship were dead (Roark, Johnson and Cohen, The Atlantic Slave Trade and the Growth of Slavery). According to Olaudah Equiano s autobiography, this was due to a number of things. First, the living conditions on the slave ships was horrendous and as a result many slaves either got sick or contracted diseases. This was a big problem because European slave traders would pack the slaves into very small holds on the ship which resulted in overcrowding. This coupled with the hot weather these ships operated resulted in the illnesses and diseases spreading faster which caused many slaves to die quite rapidly. The second reason for the high mortality rate of slave ships was due to the fact that many slaves killed themselves trying to escape. Slaves frequ ently tried to escape the ship by jumping off the ship into the water. The problem was that many slaves didShow MoreRelatedOlaudah Equiano The Middle Passage Analysis839 Words   |  4 PagesOlaudah Equianos The Middle Passage Olaudah Equianos The Middle Passage is a testament to the cruelty and wickedness of men. It is clear that Equiano was a slave in another household in Africa and was sold and placed on the ship to be sold to another master in another country. From the time Equiano boards the ship, he finds the white men or crew he encounters as bad spirits and does not know what to make of their widely differing complexions, long hair and different language. From EquianosRead MoreThe Interesting Narrative Of The Life Of Olaudah Equiano, By James Sweet And Katrina Thompson901 Words   |  4 Pagesto focus my research around slaves being treated as sub-humans in the Middle Passage. After reading the works of James Sweet and Katrina Thompson, it is evident that the slaves were treated as commodities, rather than human beings. My research will center on the book The Interesting Narrative of the Life of Olaudah Equiano by Olaudah Equiano, in which the author recounts his experience as a slave going throu gh the Middle Passage. Other works such as Ring Shout, Wheel About The Racial Politics of MusicRead More Jessica Rodriguez Essay1364 Words   |  6 PagesAccuracy in Equiano’s Novel Olaudah Equiano’s autobiography, The Interesting Narrative of the Life of Olaudah Equiano, or Gustavus Vassa, the African, Written by Himself, has become a very important piece of literature. Equiano established a new type of literature with this novel. It was the first autobiography/slave narrative ever written. Many other slaves, such as Fredrick Douglass, followed his example in writing autobiographies or slave narratives. Equiano not only gives detailed descriptionsRead MoreSummary : Free Slave Voice 1397 Words   |  6 Pagessurvival at Auschwitz. In order to correct unjust or evil, we who stand by and say nothing must speak up, be heard, and be understood for we are many and evil is few. (OE) after reading the excerpt of â€Å"The Interesting Narrative of the Life of Olaudah Equiano, or Gustavus Vassa, the African,† it was then necessary to read the complete text. Upon completion of the reading, I found that it was somewhat troublesome because there is not a sense of urgency in the tone of his writing to help his fellow NegrosRead MoreTriangular Trade Route And The Middle Passage Essay1042 Words   |  5 Pagesspecific goods, like rum, in return for African slaves. The transfer of the slaves was referred to as the middle passage. The middle passage was a harsh and aggressive way of trading African slaves for economic use. The use of African slaves may have been a short term success for the American people however, the long term effect was horrific. Slave trade dates back to Ancient Europe, so the Middle passage shouldn’t be anything different from the norm. However, this was a harsh and gruesome way of tradingRead MoreEquiano s Depiction Of His African Brethren And Their Place1205 Words   |  5 Pagesâ€Å"Discuss Equiano s depictions of his African brethren and their place/role in society on both sides of the Atlantic. For example: What is life and slavery like in Africa? In America? How is life different for slaves and free black men in America (is one better or worse according to Equiano)?† Samuel Jeffcoat AMH2010-16Spring 0W59 February 26, 2016 Life for Equiano was an emotional roller coaster. He was overwhelmed by turmoil and rejoice as he was separated and reunited with his familyRead MoreEquiano s From The Interesting Narrative Of Olaudah Equiano980 Words   |  4 PagesOlaudah Equiano’s â€Å"From the Interesting Narrative of Olaudah Equiano† is written with the intent of ending the slave trade and aiding the abolitionists’ movement. His narrative tells his personal story of kidnapping, being sold into slavery and his experience in the middle passage. According to this account Olaudah Equiano grew up in Africa with a large family. He was captured and sold into slavery at age eleven. As an adult he became an opposing voice to slavery. This autobiography was publishedRead MoreEssay on Olaudah Equiano1220 Words   |  5 Pagesfor the stories past down from generation to generation or the documentations in historical books, the history of the twelve million African slaves that traveled the â₠¬Å"Middle Passage† in miserable conditions would not exist. Olaudah Equiano contributes to this horrid history with The Interesting Narrative of the Life of Olaudah Equiano. Through this narrative, the appalling personal experience of each slave is depicted. He accomplishes his rhetorical purpose of informing the world of the slave experienceRead MoreOlaudah Equiano s The Slave Of The European Essay1711 Words   |  7 Pageseating. This indeed was often the case with myself † Teasley 4 (quizlet.com). Olaudah-Equiano’s previous master treated him with respect and really took care of him, however once he was a slave of the European’s he and all of the other slaves were treated inhumanely. Once Equiano enters this environment, he was immediately terrified because he was not use to the form of treatment he was receiving. In addition, Equiano thought of jumping off the ship, but the slaveholders watched him and others tooRead MoreAn Analysis of Olaudah Equianos The Middle Passage1019 Words   |  4 PagesMiddle Passage by Olaudah Equiano One of the most interesting arguments that modern apologists makes for the practice of race-based slavery in the Americas is the fact that slavery existed in Africa during that time period and that Africans were complicit in the Trans-Atlantic slave trade. What is fascinating about Olaudah Equianos discussion of the Middle Passage is that, as a man who had been enslaved in Africa prior to being shipped as a slave to the Americas, he was in a unique position

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Essay Greek Mythology vs. Ancient Near East Mytholgy

Greek Mythology played a monumental role in the structural development of ancient Greece, not only as a society, but as individuals. Surprisingly, their religion was not exactly one of originality. In fact, their religion was loosely based on earlier cultures’ religions. It bears many strikingly similar resemblances to some of the oldest recorded religions in history. Ancient Greek religion is a type of polytheism called â€Å"Monarchial Polytheism.† That is, they believe in several different gods and deities but there is a supreme ruler above all of them. In order to fully understand how similar the mythological systems of religions have been throughout the years, you must look back towards the earliest of recorded civilizations. Polytheism†¦show more content†¦Historian Jean Bottero, who is one of the most knowledgeable individuals on ancient Mesopotamian religion, believes that â€Å"their gods were not viewed mystically, who had to be obeyed and feared as opposed to loved and adored.† The city-states of Mesopotamia also had patron gods or goddesses much like the Poleis of the ancient Greek city-states. Each city would adopt a particular god or goddess who they would pray to and offer sacrifices in order to please them. They looked to all the gods with respect as their rulers but their patron god or goddess was of the utmost importance to please. They believed that all fortune, good or bad, stemmed from the deity that watched over their particular city. Even though there are so many similarities between these religions, the ancient Greeks did not just start out with an almost exact parallel to the Mesopotamians. The earliest of the ancient Greeks were agriculturalists living on the Balkan Peninsula. They used Animism and assigned a spirit to virtually every aspect of nature. When tribes north of the peninsula invaded and conquered them, the spirits of nature either fused with the new pantheon of gods based on power, battle, force and conquest or faded into insignificance. Although there are many similarities to these religions, the ancient Greeks went a little more in depth with their

Cultural Values And Personal Ethics Essay - 1051 Words

Decisions we make everyday are influenced in part by our core values. Our cultural background, individual bias, personal ethics, and past experiences help to form the basis of our value system. We begin sharpening our values at a very early age. Our parents, teachers, friends, religious leaders, heroes and fictional idols teach us right from wrong (Deblieux, 1995). These teachings help us to evaluate situations and form conclusions. We are all individuals, but together we form a society. Each society develops a different set of assumptions and norms under which to operate, and different professions, functions, and even genders within a society or organization can have different cultures themselves (Raatikainen, 2002).†¦show more content†¦People from the same culture are individuals and unique. Stereotyping and prejudice causes us to lump everyone from a particular culture together. This fosters the ‘we-they syndrome that is so dangerous (Buhler, 1993). The establ ishment of ground rules, or basic principles, can help to minimize any negative impacts of creating a diverse workgroup. The formalizing of the corporate value system can prove to be difficult. Each person has his own idea, based upon his own experiences of what should be included in this collective value set. This means that everyone does not see things in the same light. What I consider to be the norm, may not be the same as what others perceive as the norm. Our values system is what we rely on to make our decisions in life and business. This holds true in a group setting as well. But, what if our background was not the most ethical? Each person has a different view of what is considered ethical; and, there are varying degrees of what is considered ethical. We all can agree that robbing a bank is unethical. I am not sure we all can agree that taking home office supplies from work for personal use is considered unethical. An ethical person deals with other people fairly, openly and by the rules (Deblieux, 1995). Let us examine what could happen when companies, or individuals, experience ethical lapses. Worldwide, corporate integrity is subject to investor doubt, employee anxiety and new legislationShow MoreRelatedCultural Values and Personal Ethics1081 Words   |  5 PagesRunning head: CULTURAL VALUES AND PERSONAL ETHICS Effect of Cultural Values and Personal Ethics Anne E. Bonidie University of Phoenix Effect of Cultural Values and Personal Ethics Decisions we make everyday are influenced in part by our core values. Our cultural background, individual bias, personal ethics, and past experiences help to form the basis of our value system. We begin sharpening our values at a very early age. Our parents, teachers, friends, religious leaders, heroesRead MoreCultural Values and Personal Ethics1000 Words   |  4 PagesPersonal Values In today’s society, we live our lives and make our future depending â€Å"on what we believe has value.† What we do with our time, our money and our lives are all directly influenced by our capacity to make clear, balanced and valued decisions. Each individual brings a set of personal values into the workplace. These values and the moral reasoning associated with them translate into behavior that are considered important aspects of ethical decision making in organizations. For exampleRead MoreCultural Values and Personal Ethics Paper1583 Words   |  7 PagesRunning head: CULTURAL VALUES AND PERSONAL ETHICS PAPER Cultural Values and Personal Ethics Paper MBA/500 Foundations of Problem-Based Learning R. Garth Ferrell April 23, 2006 University of Phoenix Cultural Values and Personal Ethics Paper Every day people make decisions that may have profound effect on their personal and/or professional lives as well as the lives of others. The decision people make have a foundation on their personal, cultural, and perhaps organizational values. When theseRead MoreCultural Values and Personal Ethics Paper1151 Words   |  5 PagesRunning head: CULTURAL VALUES AND PERSONAL ETHICS PAPER Cultural Values and Personal Ethics Paper University of Phoenix Cultural Values and Personal Ethics Paper [The introduction goes here. It should be one or two paragraphs explaining the findings of your paper. The introduction should prepare the reader for the contents of the paper by previewing the three main topics in your paper. Be sure to end with a transition word or sentence to lead into Section 1 of your paper. Triple clickRead More Cultural Values and Personal Ethics Paper1361 Words   |  6 PagesCultural Values and Personal Ethics Paper Personal, organizational, and cultural values are the basis of an individuals personal and professional decision-making style. These values are the key ingredients that make up our core beliefs. Values are ideas that are actions which could be right or wrong, good or bad that are the basis of human action (Tosi 2000). Personal values might also be called morality, since they reflect general expectations of any person in any society, acting in any capacityRead MoreCultural Values and Personal Ethics Paper1129 Words   |  5 PagesCultural Values and Personal Ethics Paper All people have personal values and ethics, just as they have cultural values. Often times, those personal values and ethics may clash with those of their employer. As an example, as an individual, a persons ethical guidelines might require honesty, integrity and respect. If that individual works for a company that does not necessarily operate under those same tenets, the employee may well face an ethical dilemma. This paper looks into how personal valuesRead MoreEssay on Cultural Values And Personal Ethics in Business1497 Words   |  6 Pagesprofound effect on their personal and/or professional lives as well as the lives of others. The decision people make have a foundation on their personal, cultural, and perhaps organizational values. When these values are in disagreement, an ethical dilemma occurs. This article attempts to explain how personal, cultural, and organizational values play significant parts in decision-making. In addition, the foundation of ethical dilemmas can often be traced to conflicting values. This paper will alsoRead MoreAffect of Cultural Values And Personal Ethics in Business Decisions1221 Words   |  5 PagesPersonal, organizational, and cultural values can create a difficult problem when trying to make a business decision that includes all the previously stated. Personal values are what each individual holds dear to them living the types of lives that he or she like and would like to lead. Organizational values are what are best for the company to maintain a good public image and employee guidance. Cultural are set on traditions handed down from generation to generation to preserve a way of livingRead MorePersonal Ethics974 Words   |  4 PagesPersonal ethics What personal, cultural, and spiritual values contribute to your worldview and philosophy of nursing? How do these values shape or influence your nursing practice? Ethics and values form the basis of nursing. Nurses provide nursing care by preventing illness, reducing suffering and promoting restoration of health in individuals, families, societies and communities. Nursing involves technical skills and abilities, duty and service to others with compassion and efficient decision-makingRead MoreEssay about Values Based Decision-Making1416 Words   |  6 PagesAn individuals personal, organizational, and cultural values are the foundation of their personal and professional decision-making cycle. These values form the core of that individuals moral fabric, and his actions and decisions are predicated on those beliefs. Shalom H. Schwartz defined values as conceptions of the desirable that guide the way social actors (e.g. organizational leaders, policy-makers, individual persons) select actions, evaluate people and events, and explain their actions and

New Venture Capital Raising-Free-Samples-Myassignmenthelp.com

Question: Identify and discuss the various risks and ethical issues to be considered when launching and investing in a start-up. Answer: Introduction Business could be everyones cup of tea but succeeding at it, is not. And hence starting a business has been never so easy. Commencing a new venture is a complex task and that comprise of execution of various operations and functionalities and adoption of various approaches and models is also required to be done. There are varied ranges of factors that will be stimulating the business environment and will surely affect the start-up of the business. The prime factors required for starting up a new venture are methods, manpower, material and machines (Arregle, et al. 2015). There are the major ingredients that will be aiding an entrepreneur in the process of commencement of a new venture. Furthermore, the process and operations that are executed for the commencement of the new business venture are also exposed to various risks and ethical issues and the same are required to be dealt in a professional manner for the success and growth of the start-up. The below presented summary has been focused on the various risks and ethical issues faced while launching and investing in start-up. Jet.com and Flatiron health are the two start-ups that will be used in the below presented report as case studies. These business organizations are new ventures and are commencing business operations from last five years stepping towards success. Risk assessment As mentioned above planning for a thinking and planning for a new start-up is an easy task but commencement of the same is not everyones cup of tea. Starting a business has been so easy. The economy has been offering varied range of opportunities but just like everything has its own pros and cons and also has fully high rated risks (Ben-Ari, and Vonortas, 2017). But once the entrepreneurs are able of analyzing the risks associated with the commencement of the new venture they are required to make essential provisions for the same for attaining success and growth in the business: The below presented are the 3 potential risks that can be faced by a new venture and the mentioned risks are demonstrated from the entrepreneurs and investors point of view: Product risk: What to be produced is one of the initial decisions while starting a new venture. This has been considered as one of the most crucial decision while commencing a business as business totally depends upon the delivery of the goods produced and sold. There are various risks that will be faced by an entrepreneur while before and while producing a product. For instance, the management of Jet.com is deciding for the product on the basis of market analysis and other surveys executed, screening of the products for checking the feasibility so as to get aware that the product is enough capable of surviving in market and also making the customers satisfy (Li, 2014). If the products are unable to satisfy the customers demands then it will be considered as a risk on the entrepreneurs perceptive. Moreover, the investors also make their decision of making investments in the venture after monitoring the feasibility aspect of the product. One of the greatest risks from the investors po int of view is that the inefficiency of the products in meeting and accomplishing the demands of the consumers. This risk will be affecting the investors while deciding for investments in new venture (Skripak, 2016). Market risk: This is one of the biggest and common risks that will be affecting both the entrepreneur and investors decisions on large scale. For instance, if Flatiron health is the entrepreneur and founds itself unable in collecting the proper knowledge and data of the market then it will be problematic for the venture. In-appropriate knowledge and data about the market will lead in development of a product that wont be able in satisfying the demands of the customers (Kvedaraite, 2013). And this situation can be considered as a risk for the new venture from the entrepreneurs perspective. Investors also have various market risks such as fluctuations in the market due to the political and governmental interference. Risk of Changing trends: This one of the most stimulating factor or can also be considered as the biggest risk that will be directly affecting the entrepreneur and indirectly to the investors (Van Aardt, and Bezuidenhout, 2014). Such as the changes in the market trends such as any up-gradation in the technological sector, changes in the perception of consumers, fluctuations in the taste and preferences of the consumers will have direct impacts on entrepreneur. For example, Flatiron health is a software company and any of the changes in the IT sector is required to be considered as an essential part for the business firm. And if the business firm fails to capture such data then it will be proven problematic for the entity and will overcome as an issue (Burns, 2016). Change in the norms and regulations relating to the new venture will affect the investors largely. The investors will have to execute detailed research on the related aspects before making investments. Failure in any such aspect will lead to generation of threats and risks for the venture. Ethical issues Business ethics has been considered as one of the integral components and essential requirements for starting a new venture. And this concept has also been considered as one of the biggest issue for an entrepreneur and also for an investor (EuroLogo Marketing, 2018). There are various ethical dilemmas that will be faced as issues by the investors and entrepreneurs in different forms while commencing a new venture and the same are presented as follows: Business licenses and Trademark: Business licenses are the permit that is taken from government of the country. Without getting a legal permit, the business does not have authenticity. So, ignoring the legal documentation can create an ethical issue to the organization and it can halt the business operations permanently. Moreover, it is very important for the companies to trademark the business. Trademark is the representation of the business among clients and customers. Generally, start-up businesses do not consider the trademark protection as a significant factor. It can lead the start-up to an ethical issue of trademark infringement. The major example of this issue is the case of PayPal and PayTM. Currently, PayPal has alleged PayTm of copying its business logo to enhance its customer base (Chell, et al, 2016). It has affected the business of both the companies. If the business does not get trademark copyrighted, then it can shake the base of business. In addition to this, it may influence the sales of business i n the market and it may have adverse impact on the investment decision on investors. It is one of the major issues to entrepreneur that needs to be considered while starting up a new venture (Klotz, et al, 2014). Desire to achieve: An entrepreneur decides for starting a business and or a new venture because he/she has an idea for a new product or services. A passion and commitment is required for that idea and never-give-up attitude for gaining knowledge and learning and also dealing though others might perceive as failure (Kirzner, 2015). High level of courage and strength is required and furnace a new path for the idea of a business. It will also require the entrepreneur to make serious efforts in terms of money, time and energy and will also take him away from his family and other relations for time being. And thus for coming over all these challenges the business entrepreneurs may opt. for shortcuts for heading towards success with a greater speed. And opting for shortcuts will lead in development of an ethical issue. Cultural and societal impact: On the basis of the research executed it has been analyzed that at societal level the entrepreneurship is held responsible in significantly influencing the lives of the individuals in upcoming times (Vonortas Kim, 2015). To the extent that the lives of individuals are molded by the marketing activities will bring a change in the way of living driven by the entrepreneurs. These are the prophets will be developing and commercializing the new products and services for which no presence of market was there. An entrepreneur possesses the power of shaping and shifting the paradigm in ethics and community services by making use of leadership skills. By utilizing these visions the entrepreneur will be able in developing new products, innovations, technologies, concepts or services creating demand for the brand in the new market regions (EuroLogo Marketing, 2018). Such business corporations not only exercise tremendous economic power but also symbolic power as t hey become the role models for the next generation of organizations. Entrepreneurs face arduous encounters and, certainly, leading the societies with values based management, being intensely conscious of some of these burdens and an emphasis on ethical issues in business might aid the creative thinkers in the attainment of their dreams. Top three risks and ethical issues On the basis of the current analysis it has been evaluated Jet.com and Flatiron health ate the two new ventures that are establishing the business in their concerned markets regions. The report has been basically designed and developed on the thought that the new business start-ups face various risks and ethical issues and these ethical issues and risks are classified as per the perceptions of the entrepreneur and investor (Brenkert, 2017). Further, the report has been presented for focusing the most prior risks and threats from the above presented one: The first factor that has been nominated at the top of the list is the ethical issue due to lack of infrastructure and this has been kept at the top most priority. As infrastructure is one of the basic requirements for commencing or starting the business. Building up framework, office premises for staff and execution of tasks at the underlying stage has been considered as a moral issue for the business visionary of any of the new pursuit. The business person should himself oversee and execute the dealing with and observing tasks and functionalities. The business visionary itself will assume a few parts, for example, checking the conduct of group, guaranteeing the bearing of endeavors towards expanding productivity in this manner making a corporate culture (Shaw and Barry, 2015). All of the above are the operations and functionalities that are required to be executed by an entrepreneur for conducting a business in an ethical manner. And hence this is the reason due to which this ethic al issue has been considered on priority. The second one is the risk due to the changing trends in the market that has been considered in the priority list and is held liable in stimulating the business environment for the new venture while launching the business. Market is the place where the outcomes that are the products and the services are expected to be sold and are the revenue generators for the business firms. And hence the trends and fluctuations in the market are required to consider as significant while deciding for launching the new venture and making investments in the same (Hyytinen, Pajarinen, and Rouvinen, 2015). The updated data regarding the changing trends of the markets will enable the business ventures to make changes accordingly and keep them a step ahead in the competitive environment. Maintainable a sustainable position will also be made possible as at the initial stages it will be very tough for the business entity to survive in the business environment. The last but least is the risk due to product point that can be considered in the list of priority. Product is the final outcome of all the efforts made by the team within a business venture and is one of the integral factors that will aid the entity in earning profitability. And hence developing and designing a product, that is enough capable of satisfying the consumers requirements has been considered as an essential process to be executed by the new venture. And if not done, then the business entity will be facing several issues and will be at risk. Conclusion In the limelight of the above executed analysis it has been inferred that commencing a new business venture is a crucial task and this process is associated with number of risks and ethical issues. These risks and ethical issues are required to be considered by the entrepreneur while launching the business and even by the investors while making investments in the same. The above report has been presented focusing towards the ethical issues and risks pertaining that will be faced by the entrepreneur and investors while commencing a new venture. References Arregle, J.L., Batjargal, B., Hitt, M.A., Webb, J.W., Miller, T. and Tsui, A.S., 2015. Family ties in entrepreneurs' social networks and new venture growth.Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice,39(2), pp.313-344. Ben-Ari, G. and Vonortas, N.S., 2007, Risk financing for knowledge-based enterprises: mechanisms and policy options, Science and Public Policy, 34(7), 475-488. Brenkert, G.G., 2017. Entrepreneurship, ethics, and the good society. InEntrepreneurship(pp. 85-128). Routledge. Burns, P., 2016.Entrepreneurship and small business. Palgrave Macmillan Limited. Chell, E., Spence, L.J., Perrini, F. and Harris, J.D., 2016. Social entrepreneurship and business ethics: Does social equal ethical?.Journal of business ethics,133(4), pp.619-625. EuroLogo Marketing, 2018, Legal/Ethical Issues to Consider When Starting a Business, available from https://www.eurologo.org/legalethical-issues-to-consider-when-starting-a-business/ (Accessed on 31 March 2018). Hyytinen, A., Pajarinen, M. and Rouvinen, P., 2015. Does innovativeness reduce startup survival rates?.Journal of Business Venturing,30(4), pp.564-581. Kirzner, I.M., 2015.Competition and entrepreneurship. University of Chicago press. Klotz, A.C., Hmieleski, K.M., Bradley, B.H. and Busenitz, L.W., 2014. New venture teams: A review of the literature and roadmap for future research.Journal of Management,40(1), pp.226-255. Kvedaraite, N., 2013, Reasons And Obstacles To Starting A Business: Experience Of Students Of Lithuanian Higher Education Institutions, Management, 19 (1), 1-16. Li, W., 2014.Risk assessment of power systems: models, methods, and applications. John Wiley Sons. Shaw, W.H. and Barry, V., 2015.Moral issues in business. Cengage Learning. Skripak, S.J., 2016, Entrepreneurship: Starting a Business, Pamplin College of Business and Virginia Tech Libraries. Van Aardt, I. and Bezuidenhout, S. eds., 2014.Entrepreneurship new venture management. Oxford University Press. Vonortas, N.S. Kim, Y., 2015, Managing Risk in New Entrepreneurial Ventures, Available from https://www.ige.unicamp.br/spec/wp-content/uploads/sites/15/2015/07/Book-Chapter_Vonortas-Kim_2015.pdf (Accessed on 31 March 2018)

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Mytaxi (Intelligent Apps Gmbh) Extension from Germany to the Philippines free essay sample

Original paper is full of Appendices. You may get in touch with me if you would like to have a copy of the FULL VERSION with external links, charts, images, etc. PROJECT PROPOSAL: myTaxi HOME COUNTRY: Germany TARGET COUNTRY: Philippines OBJECTIVE: To expand the usage of the myTaxi (Intelligent Apps GmbH) application to Filipino Smartphone Users-Taxi Drivers PRODUCT INFORMATION Developed by Niclaus Mewes and Sven Kuelper in 2009, myTaxi is a Smartphone application that directly connects Taxi driver and passenger, enabling more efficient pick-up and drop-off transportation services. CATEGORY: Travel / Transportation TARGET USERS: Taxi Drivers, Taxi Passengers, Taxi Corporations CURRENT MARKETS: (Domestic) Germany: Berlin, Bonn, Cologne, Dortmund, Dusseldorf, Frankfurt, Hamburg, Hannover, Leipzig, Munich, Nuremburg, Stuttgart, Sylt (Regiocentric) Vienna: Austria Spain: Barcelona, Madrid Poland: Warsaw (Geocentric) Washington D. C. , United States of America Currently Under Development In: (Germany) Augsburg, Braunschweig, Bremen, Darmstadt, Essen, Heilbronn, Gera, Kaiserslautern, Karlsruhe, Kassel, Leverkusen, Mainz, Offenbach, Potsdam, Salzburg, Wiesbaden, Wurzburg Domestic Market Conditions (2012): Number of Taxi Passengers Per Year: 260 million est. Total Revenue in Taxi Fares: 2. 6 billion Euros Number of Mobile Subscriptions: 114. 2 million Smartphone Market Penetration: 53% Number of 3G/4G Subscriptions: 53. 2 million 3G Market Penetration: 65% REQUIREMENTS: Smartphone (Android or iOS), Internet (at least 500 MB) AVAILABILITY: iTunes (Apple Store) for Apple ; Google Play for Android PRICE: For Passengers: FREE DOWNLOAD (Application) Standard Taxi fares apply with no additional costs for using myTaxi (Transportation Service) For Drivers: 2,75% (net) for every service mediated via myTaxi HOW IT WORKS: For Passengers : Immediately upon opening the application, myTaxi uses GPS to pin point the user’s location. The app will then locate all of the available myTaxis in the area. The user can then send a pick-up request, as well as specify a destination (optional). Once a pick-up is confirmed, the user can see the driver’s information: name, vehicle registration, as well as his rating from other myTaxi users. The user can then track the progress of the Taxi until it picks him up. For Drivers: Taxi drivers need to register with myTaxi in order to be part of the system. This can be done via the myTaxi application, at a myTaxi office, or on the mytaxi. net website . Upon acceptance of a pick-up request, the driver receives the application user’s mobile number in case of extenuating circumstances, such as a traffic jam. FEATURES : †¢Favorite Drivers: Drivers can not only be rated, but also be saved and prioritized for future trips. Fare Calculator : Cost transparency via the integrated fare calculator that may be used before booking a trip. †¢Flexible Payment Options: Users can pay with cash or use credit, debit, or even PayPal. myTaxi has pioneered the cashless and even cardless payment of Taxi trips through the application . †¢Advanced Booking: Bookings can be made up to four days in advance of the user’s desired pick-up date, time, and place. †¢Personalize d Booking Options: Eco-taxis, 5-star Taxis, Airport trips, Luggage, Pet-friendly Taxis, Number of expected passengers TERMS AND CONDITIONS: For Passengers : I. Performance of myTaxi II. Second amendment and termination of service III. Availability IV. Liability V. General Obligations of the user VI. Responsibility for Content VII. Final Provisions For Taxi Driver : I. Gratuitous services of myTaxi II. Settlement of mediation services III. Payment IV. Amendment and termination of service V. Availability VI. General obligations of the user VII. Obligation to accept transfer order VIII. Termination of contract / disqualification of use IX. Rating system X. Responsibility for content XI. Final provisions For Business Accounts : I. Contract II. Contractual obligations of the contractor III. Invoicing by myTaxi IV. Employee Training V. Liability VI. Term and Termination VII. External representation of cooperation VIII. Of assignment, final provisions EXISTING PARTNERSHIPS: Car2Go HRS Ds Hotelportal Miles More Lufthansa Samsung T Mobile AirPlus International myTaxi is an innovative application that combined two different industries: The first is the relatively stable Transportation Industry, wherein passengers are given the option to commute semi-privately via Taxi. The second is the new and booming Smartphone + Internet Industry. The combination of both industries created a product (the application) AND service (the features) that covers both the daily transportation needs of commuters with their want of efficiency, reliability, and personalization in tune with the lifestyle of Today. With all this in mind, it is no surprise that myTaxi first focused on its domestic market to establish its name and create awareness of what they have to offer. Following their domestic success, myTaxi marketed itself to its immediate neighboring countries, a strategic move on their part, since their popularity would logically trickle itself to those right next to them, and not those far away – being involved in Travel and Transportation, this was clearly a logical step. The real trick however, to marketing myTaxi was through partnerships – with individual Taxi drivers and Taxi dispatch companies, and with complementary product brands, such as Samsung wherein the application is pre-installed in all their Smartphone units. Its strength lies mostly in its reputation. In its attempt to expand to the U. S. market, myTaxi had to compete with a few competitors, as the U. S. already had a few Taxi applications to choose from, depending on which city you were in. However, because of its popularity, its brand strength boasting to already have 2. 3 million users, it was able to secure a partnership with the D. C. Taxicab Commission. With their endorsement, myTaxi managed to escalate itself as more legitimate in the eyes of the market than its competitors. Lastly, one must consider that being a pioneer, myTaxi has been and is still reaping the benefits of the First Mover Advantage. It has already created its niche in the Transportation Industry and is transforming the preexisting Taxi market as well. myTaxi was already hailed as one of the top applications of 2012. TARGET MARKET INFORMATION TARGET MARKET: Metro Manila [NCR], Philippines (Lower-Middle Income) (Market Capitalism: constitutional democratic republic) GENERAL DEMOGRAPHICS: Population: 103,775,002 (Philippines, July 2012); 21,050,000 (Metro Manila, 2010) Size: 638. 55 km2 (Total Area) with a density of 18,567/km2 Rate of Urbanization: 2. 3% (2010-2015 estimated) annual rate of change Currency: Philippine Pesos (? Currency Inflation Rate: 2. 6% (March 2012) VEHICLES AND TRAFFIC: Number of Motor Vehicles Registered : 1,740,812 (2012) approx. 30% of total: 6,316,522 Number of Motor Vehicles Registered by Classification : for the entire PH Private: 5,410,783 (2012) approx. 86% of total: 6,316,522 For Hire: 840,974 (2012) approx. 13% of total: 6,316,522 Number of Taxis : 40,000 (2009) for the entire PH Annual Average Daily Traffic: approx. 10,927,245 (2011) vehicles approx. 4,049,314 caused by Passenger Cars (37%) approx. 2,195,860 caused by Utility Passengers (20%) Number of Apprehended Drivers : 14,439 (2012) approx. 2% of total: 761,743 Committed Traffic Violations: 1. RA 8750 Seatbelt Use Act 2. No CR/OR On Hand 3. Obstruction 4. Student Driver Operating an MV w/o Accompanying Licensed Driver 5. Driving w/o License 6. Unregistered/Invalid MV Registration 7. Reckless Driving 8. Driving w/ Delinquent/Invalid, Suspended, Ineffectual or Revoked License 9. No Brake Light 10. No EWD Carried MOBILE PHONES AND INTERNET : Number of Internet Users: 33. 6 million (2012) Internet Usage Growth Rate: 11% (2012) Smartphone Sales Value: $606. 5 million (2011) Number of Smartphone Subscribers: 15 million (2012) Smartphone Subscribers Growth: 38% (2012) Mobile Internet Users: 24% of all Filipino Internet users on a daily basis 56% intend to access the Internet via mobile phone in the next 12 months (2011) Leading Telecommunication Operators : (Q1 2012) †¢Smart Communications, Inc. Market Share: 68% Mobile Connections: 66. 1 million Prepaid Subscribers: 97% of total subscribers 3G Subscribers: 24% of total subscribers †¢Globe Telecom, Inc. Market Share: 32% Mobile Connections: 31 million Prepaid Subscribers: 95% of total subscribers 3G Subscribers: 27% of total subscribers OTHER STATISTICS: Fuel Prices : (as of 11 April 2013) Diesel: ? 40. 00 per liter Unleaded: ? 50. 72 per liter EXPANSION PLAN TO THE PHILIPPINES IMPETUS: Statistics are not needed to see that there are too many cars in Metro Manila, more than what the roads can actually accommodate. Traffic is a serious problem in the city, and though much can be said abou t the many reasons behind it, the reality remains that â€Å"for every bus there are 50 cars on the road† (Murphy, 2010). That is how congested the city roads are. There is definitely a need to limit the number of vehicles, or one day all movements on the streets will come to a stop. A more efficient and trustworthy Taxi-riding environment may encourage people to commute more, instead of driving out in their own cars for the simplest errands, or from even buying their own. A more centralized and systematized Taxi system may also encourage more discipline in drivers AND passengers, for example lessening the number of pick-ups and drop-offs in the middle of the road. ADVANTAGES: †¢EASE: Streets in the Philippines can be tricky . A lot of roads are not frequented by Taxis; Taxis are usually already occupied when spotted on the main roads; There are usually just certain places where Taxis are most available i. e. malls, markets – Getting back from those places may be easy enough, but getting there from wherever is the hard part. Hailing a Taxi is tedious and time-consuming in a busy city like Metro Manila. †¢TRUST: Both for foreigners and locals alike, there is always a chance of hailing a cab that has a fixed Taxi Meter, and you only find out until it is too late. myTaxi’s Fare Calculator works against that. You may also experience a driver bent on swindling you for extra money just because you have luggage or are with someone in need of assistance. With myTaxi’s Personalized Booking Options, you can already pre-bargain with your Taxi driver and let him know what to expect from you. Any additional costs need not be a surprise. †¢SAFETY: If you’re in the middle of nowhere in the middle of the night, order a cab via myTaxi instead of walking around looking for one. †¢FEEDBACK: Taxi drivers usually have no fear because they answer to no one, or at least no one bothers to go through the trouble of reporting them to their supervisors if they have one. yTaxi lets you provide feedback of your trip and your driver, removing them from the service if they have done you any wrong, or warning future passengers. PRICE: For Passengers: Application remains free. For Drivers: Following the 2,75% (net) for every service mediated by myTaxi†¦ Taxi Fare Flag Down Rate: ? 20. 00 ? 1. 50 per 500 meters *There is a possibility however, of lowering the rate to 2% due to Taxi drivers generating a below-average income in the Philippines. Average Income of Taxi Drivers: ? ,500. 00 per week MARKET ENTRY: (Product Extension-Communication Adaptation) Product itself remains relatively unchanged, aside from the necessary calibrations for the myTaxi application to work in Metro Manila. Communication approach will have to be different however, as the Philippines is a completely new market to this type of peer-to-peer service . Communication approach to potential passengers will also differ from potential drivers. Pre-Installed Application in Smartphones Units deployed to the Philippines will already have myTaxi pre-installed like in Germany -Pre-Installation leads to awareness that product is available Constantly seeing application will peak customer’s interest Trying out what this application and how it works leads to its evaluation and trial Upon first succ essful order of Taxi, customer adopts to the usage of the application whenever a Taxi is needed, as well as becoming more confident in exploring its other features Product loyalty is established, as well as recommendation of it to peers -myTaxi avatar/widget to be included in the list of Product Features, both online and in print Personalized Proposals to Taxi Corporations Direct contact between myTaxi Sales Representative/s and owner/manager of Taxi corporation through a meeting -Email point of contact of Taxi corporation a myTaxi business plan and proposal -eAdvertisements Personalized Proposals to Individual Taxi Drivers -Group Learning and Information Sessions managed by myTaxi Sales Representative/s -Free trial period -Flyers distributed in strategic areas -eAdvertisements Partnerships with Transportation-Related Government Offices to Aid in Endorsement of Service -Department of Transportation and Communications: Land Transportation Office [LTO] http://lto. gov. ph/ -Metropoli tan Manila Development Authority [MMDA] http://www. mmda. gov. ph/ Others -myTaxi stickers (on Taxis) to increase awareness and curiosity -myTaxi application to be featured in a local newspaper article LEGALITY AND REGULATIONS : No known regulation for the usage of Smartphone applications in the Philippines. Application is an add-on to an already registered business – whether by the individual Taxi driver or a Taxi Corporation thus, no taxes, licenses, permits, etc. involved. Political, legal, and regulatory environment poses no known risk. See also myTaxi Term and Conditions. CHALLENGES: †¢Limited Features (cabs in the Philippines are not equipped for payments via debit, credit, or PayPal) †¢Training on how to use the application (more for the drivers than the passengers) †¢Investment on Smartphone and Mobile Internet Plan (many options are offered however by Smart and Globe) Hofstede’s Cultural Typologies : Power Distance: Acceptance and willingness to try application by the â€Å"head/leading Taxi driver† or owner/manager of a Taxi corporation is a must. Other drivers will easily follow once connection with the â€Å"boss† is established. Collectivistic: Word-of-mouth will be the strongest marketing tool both for passengers and potential myTaxi drivers. Masculine: Most if not all Taxi drivers in Metro Manila are male. This must be taken into consideration when marketing myTaxi to them. Expect assertive, challenging and highly skeptical questions. Uncertainty Avoidance: Hypothetically no problems in getting Filipinos to accept myTaxi, especially once German origins are made known. Innovation especially American and European ones, are not seen as threatening. Use this as an advantage. Short-Term Orientation: Acceptance of myTaxi â€Å"now† may be achieved, but users, both driver and passenger, may grow bored and/or negligent of the application in the future. Ensure that its long-term advantages are very appealing and well communicated to drivers. Create a dependence on myTaxi for passengers. Sources: AJTP Information Center. (n. d. ). Road Transport Philippines [Data file]. Retrieved May 11, 2013, from http://www. ajtpweb. org/statistics/Philippines/road-transport-philippines Alternat1ve. (n. d. ). 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Too many private cars on Metro Manila roads. Message posted to http://opinion. inquirer. net/inquireropinion/letterstotheeditor/view/20101129-305923/Too-many-private-cars-on-Metro-Manila- roads Robles, A. C. (2012). The agony of Metr o Manila commuters. Retrieved May 11, 2013, from http://www. gmanetwork. com/news/story/254898/news/specialreports/the-agony-of-metro-manila-commuters Steinmetz, T. (2012). World’s largest taxi booking app launches in US. Retrieved May 12, 2013, from http://www. eturbonews. com/31647/worlds-largest-taxi-booking-app-launches-us